Sunday, September 3, 2017

Jawaban Soal MTCNA 1 | Arsip Kuliah

Jawaban Soal MTCNA 1




Pada kesempatan kali  ini saya akan membagikan sedikit pengetahuan saya tentang soal - soal ujian Mikrotik Academy MTCNA.Sertifikasi MTCNA (Mikrotik Training Certified Network Associated) merupakan sertifikasi Mikrotik yang paling dasar. Ada beberapa sertifikasi yang disediakan oleh Mikrotik, yaitu :

    MTCNA - MikroTik Certified Network Associate (Basic Essentials)
    MTCRE - MikroTik Certified Routing Engineer (Routing)
    MTCWE - MikroTik Certified Wireless Engineer (Wireless)
    MTCTCE - MikroTik Certified Traffic Control Engineer (Traffic Control)
    MTCUME - MikroTik Certified User Management Engineer (User Manager)
    MTCINE - MikroTik Certified Inter-networking Engineer (Inter Networking)

Untuk dapat memiliki sertifikat MTCWE, MTCRE, MTCTCE, MTCUME dan MTCINE, Syarat untuk melanjutkan sertifikasi selanjutnya adalah lulus dalam  ujian MTCNA


Soal yang benar itu jawabnnya yang berwarna Hijau. jangan lupa..

Soal MTCNA


In case when router login password is lostm it is necessary to reinstall RouterOS or use hardware reset function.
A.True
B.False

How many different priorities can be selected for queues in Mikrotik RouterOS?
A.16
B.8
C.1
D.0

What protocol is used for Ping and Trace Route?
A.IP
B.DHCP
C.UDP
D.ICMP
E.TCP

Manakah fakta yang benar mengenai file backup?
A.Termasuk username dan password dari /user
B.Termasuk file yang tersimpan di /files(Missed)
C.Mencakup seluruh konfigurasi router
D.Bisa diedit

Possible actions of ip firewall filter are:
A.Log
B.Tarp
C.Bounce
D.Accept(Missed)
E.Add-to-address-list
F.Tarpit

Which queue-type is suitable for congested environment but not good on UDP?
A.SCQ
B.PCQ
C.RED
D.BFIFO
E.PFIFO


Which are necessary section in /queue simple to set bandwith limitation ?
A.Target-address, max-limit, dst-address
B.Max-limit
C.Target-address, dst-address
D.Target-address, max limit

Action = Redirect is applied in
A.Chain=foward
B.Chain=dstnat
C.Chain=srcnat

Which features are removed when advanced-tools packages is uninstalled?
A.Ping(Missed)
B.Bandwith-test
C.Neighbors(Missed)
D.Ip-scan
E.Netwatch(Missed)
F.LCD support

What Letter appear next to route, which is automatically created by ROS (RouterOS) when user adds a valid address to an active interface?
A.A(Missed)
B.I
C.D
D.S
E.C

Can you manually add drivers to RouterOS in case your PCI Ethernet card is not recognized, and it's a driver issue ?
A.Yes
B.No

You have 802.11b/g wireless card. What frequencies are available to you?
A.5210MHz
B.2412MHz
C.2327MHz
D.2422MHz
E.5800MHz
Which is correct masquerade rule for 192.168.0.0/24 network on the router with outgoing interface=ether1
A./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat
B./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24
C./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1
D./ip firewall nat add action=masquerade out-interface=ether1 chain=dstnat

NStreme works only on 40mhz Channel width
A.True
B.False

The hotspot feature can be used only on ethernet interfaces. You have to use a separate access point if you want to use this feature with wireless
A.Yes
B.No

You need to set up an E1(T1) connection with PPP configured. Which License Level is needed?
A.Level 5
B.It cannot be done in RouterOS
C.Level 4

Action=redirect allows you to make ?
A.Enable local service
B.Foward DNS to another device IP address
C.Transparent DNS Cache
D.Transparent HTTP Proxy

Which options should be used when you want to prevent access from one spesific address to your router web interface?
A.WWW service from IP Services
B.Firewall Filter Chain Input
C.Firewall Filter Chain Forward
D.Group setting for System users

Why is it useful to set a Radio Name on the radio interfaces?
A.To identify a station in a list of connected clients
B.To identify a station in the Access List
C.To identify a station in Neighbor discovery(Missed)
Mark possible connection states in the connection tracking table
A.Invalid
B.Syn
C.Related
D.New
E.Established
F.Closed

Which software version can be installed onto the following RouterBoard types?
A.Routeros-mipsbe-x.xx.npk on a RB133
B.Routeros-mipsle-x.xx.npk on a RB133
C.Routeros-powerpc-x.xx.npk on a RB333
D.Routeros-mipsbe-x.xx.npk on a RB433
E.Routeros-x86-x.xx.npk on a RB1100

WPA 2 Pre Shared key (PSK) is enabled on AP, all your clients have to use the same PSK. Only Virtual AP could be used to allow clients to connect with a different PSK.
A.True
B.False

Two Host, A and B, are connected to broadcast LAN. Select all the answer showing pairs of IP address/mask which would allow IP connections to be established between the two hosts
A.A: 10.1.2.192/24 and B: 10.1.2.129/26
B.A: 10.1.2.66/25 and B:10.1.2.109/26
C.A: 10.2.1.0/23 and B: 10.2.0.1/22

Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains of your network. Is it possible to set Router A to use "/ppp secret" accounts from Router B to authenticate PPPoE customers?
A.Yes
B.No





What kind of users are listed in the Secrets window of the PPP menu?
A.PPTP users
B.L2TP users
C.Hotspot users
D.PPPOE users
E.Winbox users
F.Wireless users

Which of the following actions are available for '/ip firewall mangle' (select all valid actions)
A.Change MSS(Missed)
B.Mark connection(Missed)
C.Drop
D.Jump
E.Accept(Missed)
F.Mark packet(Missed)

For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS system package, you will also need the following software package :
A.None
B.Dhcp
C.Advance-tools
D.Routing

Which default route will be active?/ip routeadd disabled=no distance=10 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=1.1.1.1add disabled=no distance=5 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=2.2.2.2
A.Route via gateway 1.1.1.1
B.Route via gateway 2.2.2.2

To make all DNS request coming from your network to resolve on your router (regardless of clients configuration), which action would you specify for the DST-NAT rule?
A.You can't use DST-NAT to achieve this
B.Dst-nat
C.Redirect
D.Masquerade

From which of the following locations can you obtain Winbox?
A.Via the console cable
B.Files menu in your router
C.Router webpage
D.Mikrotik.com(Missed)

Impossible to delete admin user on user table mikrotik
A.True
B.False

An IP address pool can contain address from more than one subnet
A.True
B.False

Rate Flapping can be avoided by
A.Reduce supported rates
B.Change ap-bridge to bridge
C.Set basic rates to only one data rate like 24 Mbps
D.Choose larger channels (40 Mhz instead of 20 Mhz)

If you need to make sure that one computer in your Hotspot network can access the internet without Hotspot authentication, which menu allows you to do this?
A.IP bindings
B.Users
C.Walled-garden
D.Walled-garden IP

Which is a default baud-rate of currently manufactured RouterBOARDs?
A.115200
B.11520
C.3128
D.8291

The first two rules in the forward chain of the filter table are :/ip firewall filter add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept/ip firewall filter add chain=forward connection-state=invalid action=dropconnection-state=related packets are not filtered by the rules above
A.True
B.False

PPP Secrets are used for
A.PPP clients
B.PPTP clients
C.IPSec clients
D.Router users
E.L2TP clients
F.PPPoE clients

How long is level 1 (demo) license valid?
A.24 hours
B.Infinite time
C.1 year
D.1 month

/interface wireless access list is used for
A.Shows a list of Client's MAC address that are already registered at AP
B.Handles a list of Client's MAC Address to permit/deny connection to AP
C.Contains the security profiles settings
D.Authenticate Hotspot users

Mikrotik RouterOS DHCP client can receive following options
A.Byte limit
B.IP Address and Subnet
C.Rate Limit
D.IP Gateway
E.Uptime Limit


Sekian terimakasih.. Semoga Bermanfaat

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